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Overview

Reputation systems are becoming an increasingly important component of information retrieval on the Web. Such systems are now ubiquitous in electronic commerce, and enable users to judge the reputation and trustworthiness of on-line merchants or auctioneers. In the near future, they may help counter the free-rider phenomenon in peer-to-peer networks by rating users of these networks and thereby inducing social pressure to offer their resources for file-sharing. Also, they may soon provide context for political opinion in the Web logging (blogging) world, enabling readers to calibrate the reliability of news and opinion sources.

In keeping with the design philosophy of many of these system, we consider the design of distributed rating systems. As a case study, we illustrate two different approaches to a distributed rating system aimed at tackling the free-rider problem in P2P networks. A key challenge in designing such rating schemes is to make them collusion-proof. We study this problem in the context of eigenvector-based reputation systems.

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Last Modified: 3 February 2005